DELAHAYE (France) 1894-1954
Founded in Tours by Emile Delahaye, a pioneer of motoring, this
company started by making belt-driven single- and twin-cylinder
cars.
The founder left the factory in 1901, one year after a second factory
was opened in Paris. From 1908 Delahaye made more interesting cars
with four cylinders like the 9 hp of 1460cc and the 12 hp of 2l20cc,
which were continued until the war together with a V6 of 2565cc.
Delahayes were exported, but also made under license in Germany
and America.
After the war Delahaye was mainly involved in making lorries, motor
ploughs and fire engines. Now little interested in cars, they nevertheless
made some reliable models like the four-cylinder 1847cc and 2950cc
and six-cylinder 4426cc. In 1934, Delahaye presented two new cars
the four-cylinder 12 cv (2150cc) and the six-cylinder 18 cv (3200cc).
In 1935 came the most famous Delahayes, the six-cylinder ohv 3.2
Coupe des Alpes and the 3557cc `135'. In the same year Delahaye
bought Delage perpetuating that marque on cars built with Delahaye
components. Delahaye was successful in racing, and the touring cars
sold very well. Famous coachbuilders such as Figoni, Chapron and
Letourneur et Marchand made lovely bodies for these cars. Delahaye
was also involved in making lorries and armoured vehicles.
After the war the 135 was resumed and the 175 of 4.5 litres was
presented in l948. In 1951 came the last new Delahayes: the Jeep-Delahaye,
a very advanced vehicle, and the 235 of 3.5 litres.
Hotchkiss took over Delahaye. in 1954 and only built lorries. These
were given the name of Hotchkiss-Delahaye for a few months, and
were then known as Hotchkiss.
1936 Delahaye 135 M Roadster Figoni
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